Week 45, 2024 security incident report
Hacking and data breach incidents newly reported 2024.11.04 ~ 11.10
Between 4 and 10 November 2024, the most prominent incident in South Korea was a DDoS attack that paralysed court websites nationwide and their case search function for around two hours and temporarily disrupted access to the electronic litigation site, while access disruption also hit the websites of the Ministry of National Defence and the Joint Chiefs of Staff. The leak of personal data of 107,518 members of Wolbu (Salaried Rich), Instagram account hacking and intrusions into remote-control systems such as South Korean smart farms were also confirmed, with damage ranging from public sector services to personal accounts and industrial sites. Across all incident types in South Korea and abroad, personal data breaches were the most common at 24, and knock-on damage from Microlise to DHL was also seen. Overseas, the breach of nine US telecoms companies by China-backed hackers, which leaked call- and wiretap-related information, stood out, and a source code leak from a Nokia-related third-party app and data theft from Schneider Electric's internal development platform were also reported.
By type
- Data breach23
- Hacking & intrusion9
- Ransomware3
- DDoS2
- Phishing & smishing1
- Malware1
Key incidents in South Korea
DDoS attack knocks South Korea's court websites offline for about 2 hours
Impact: Court websites and case search function across the country paralysed for about 2 hours; temporary access disruption to the electronic litigation site
On 7 November 2024, the websites of courts across South Korea and their case search function were paralysed for about two hours by a DDoS attack, and the electronic litigation site also suffered temporary access problems. The websites were restored and the attacks subsided the following day, but the National Court Administration maintained its defensive posture. The National Court Administration tracked the attackers together with the National Intelligence Service and the National Office of Investigation.
Related reports: 13 · last report →DDoS attack disrupts access to Defence Ministry website
Impact: Access disruptions to the websites of the Ministry of National Defense and the Joint Chiefs of Staff
The Ministry of National Defense's website was hit by a DDoS attack that at times paralysed it or made access unstable, and access disruptions also occurred on the Joint Chiefs of Staff website. The ministry's website remained paralysed at 10.40am on 6 November, but it was later reported to be operating normally. The possibility that North Korea was behind the attack was raised, but the attacker has not been confirmed.
Related reports: 6 · last report →Personal data of 107,518 Weolbu members leaked
107.5kImpact: Personal information of 107,518 members
The personal information of 107,518 members of Weolbu was leaked in a hack. An investigation found that access controls were inadequate, including IP restrictions on access to an intermediate server and the password for a database administrator account. The Personal Information Protection Commission (PIPC) imposed a penalty surcharge of KRW 51.1 million and an administrative fine of KRW 2.7 million.
Related reports: 2 →MBC reporter and three others referred to prosecutors over leak of Han Dong-hoon's personal data
Impact: Personal information of Han Dong-hoon
Four people, including an MBC reporter, were referred by police to prosecutors on charges of leaking Han Dong-hoon's personal information. The referral came 18 months after the complaint was filed.
Related reports: 2 →Numerous Instagram accounts hacked
Numerous hacking incidents occurred on Instagram. The possibility that Meta could be liable for aiding and abetting was raised, while the specific extent of the damage and the attack method have not been confirmed.
Related reports: 2 · last report →Police refer KT to prosecutors over malware attacks on customer PCs
Impact: Malware attacks on customer PCs
Police referred KT as a corporation to prosecutors on hacking charges in connection with malware attacks on customer PCs. When the attacks occurred, the number of affected customers and any remediation have not been confirmed.
Read on 연합뉴스 ↗Pro-Russian hackers breach remote control systems including smart farms in South Korea
Impact: Breach of remote control systems in South Korea, including smart farms
A pro-Russian hacking group hacked remote control systems in South Korea, including smart farms. The specific victim organisations, scale of damage, intrusion method and response were not specified.
Read on 보안뉴스 ↗Wannabe Group reported for privacy violation amid phishing text concerns
Wannabe Group was reported for a privacy violation. Concerns were raised that victims who had suffered losses of hundreds of billions of won could face secondary harm from phishing text messages. The specific scale of the privacy violation, its date and the response were not specified.
Read on 천지일보 ↗
Supply-chain breaches
Microlise cyber-attack disrupts tracking services and leaks data
Impact: Leak of corporate data and disruption of DHL and Serco tracking services
UK software company Microlise was hit by a cyber-attack that disrupted tracking services for DHL and Serco. The company confirmed that corporate data had been breached and leaked. A ransomware gang later came forward as the attacker.
Related reports: 3 · last report →
Also affected: 1- DHLMicrolise cyber-attack disrupts DHL tracking servicesDisruption of tracking services
Key incidents in other countries
China-backed hackers breach US telecoms, steal call and wiretap data
Impact: Nine US telecoms operators breached; call and wiretap-related information stolen
Chinese state-backed hackers breached US telecoms operators and stole call and wiretap-related information. Calls of senior politicians were among those targeted, and US authorities recommended using encrypted messaging apps. In late December 2024, the number of affected operators rose to nine, after authorities had earlier said the attacks were ongoing.
Related reports: 15 · last report →Nokia confirms leak of third-party app source code
Impact: Leak of third-party app source code
A hacker claimed to have stolen Nokia's internal data and source code and tried to sell the data for $20,000. After launching an investigation, Nokia said the leaked material was the source code of a third-party app and described the impact of the leak as very limited.
Related reports: 7 · last report →Schneider Electric data stolen in breach of internal development platform
Impact: Theft of data from internal platforms
Schneider Electric confirmed that hackers had accessed its internal project execution tracking platform and breached a development platform. The hackers stole data, and the hack and extortion followed a Lumma infostealer infection. The attack was reported to be the third cyber incident in 18 months.
Related reports: 4 · last report →Schneider Electric hack leaks 40GB of data
Impact: 40GB of data
Schneider Electric was hit by a cyber-attack in which data was stolen. The attack group Hellcat demanded a ransom, and in December 2024 it emerged that 40GB of data had been leaked on the dark web.
Related reports: 4 · last report →Possible lawsuit under review over OrthopedicsNY data breach
An investigation and review for potential litigation was conducted in connection with a data breach at OrthopedicsNY. The date of the breach, the extent of the damage, the cause and the organisation's response have not been confirmed.
Related reports: 4 · last report →